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Volvo All Engines (2013 Emissions) Fault Code: P255601 PID: EMS Engine Coolant Level Sensor/Switch

Volvo All Engines (2013 Emissions) Fault Code: P255601 PID: EMS Engine Coolant Level Sensor/Switch

Conditions for diagnostic trouble code (DTC):
1) General Electrical Failure

Observable symptoms
1) Coolant level cannot be detected

Probable cause
1) Connector
2) Engine Coolant Level (ECL) Sensor

Volvo All Engines (2013 Emissions) Fault Code: P254200 PID: EMS Low Pressure Fuel System Sensor Circuit High
Volvo All Engines (2013 Emissions) Fault Code: P253913 PID: EMS Low Pressure Fuel System Sensor Circuit
Volvo All Engines (2013 Emissions) Fault Code: P253901 PID: EMS Low Pressure Fuel System Sensor Circuit
Volvo All Engines (2013 Emissions) Fault Code: P250F00 PID: EMS Engine Oil Level Circuit Too Low
Volvo All Engines (2013 Emissions) Fault Code: P250C00 PID: EMS Engine Oil Level Circuit Low
Volvo All Engines (2013 Emissions) Fault Code: P250A13 PID: EMS Engine Oil Level Sensor

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Volvo All Engines (2013 Emissions) Fault Code: P255611 PID: EMS Engine Coolant Level Sensor/Switch

Volvo All Engines (2013 Emissions) Fault Code: P255611 PID: EMS Engine Coolant Level Sensor/Switch

Circuit description
Voltage from the engine control module (ECM) is applied to the engine coolant level (ECL) switch when the ignition switch is in the ON position. When the reservoir runs low, the float will be lowered on the coolant level sensor. The signal to the ECM will indicate low coolant.

If the engine control module (ECM) detects that the coolant level switch has experienced a power loss or that the level can not be detected, the ECM will set a diagnostic trouble code (DTC) and derate the engine to avoid engine damage.

Conditions for diagnostic trouble code (DTC)
Coolant level switch closed

Probable cause
1) Connector
2) Wiring harness
3) Engine Coolant Level (ECL) Sensor
4) Low coolant level
5) Engine control module (ECM)

Volvo All Engines (2013 Emissions) Fault Code: P253912 PID: EMS Low Pressure Fuel System Sensor Circuit
Volvo All Engines (2013 Emissions) Fault Code: P250A11 PID: EMS Engine Oil Level Sensor
Volvo All Engines (2013 Emissions) Fault Code: P24FC00 PID: EMS Particulate Matter Sensor Heater Control Circuit Driver Current/Temperature Too High
Volvo All Engines (2013 Emissions) Fault Code: P24FB00 PID: EMS Exhaust Aftertreatment Fuel Air Purge Valve Control Circuit High
Volvo All Engines (2013 Emissions) Fault Code: P24F873 PID: EMS Exhaust Aftertreatment Fuel Air Purge Valve Control Circuit
Volvo All Engines (2013 Emissions) Fault Code: P24F872 PID: EMS Exhaust Aftertreatment Fuel Air Purge Valve Control Circuit

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Volvo All Engines (2013 Emissions) Fault Code: P255612 PID: EMS Engine Coolant Level Sensor/Switch

Volvo All Engines (2013 Emissions) Fault Code: P255612 PID: EMS Engine Coolant Level Sensor/Switch

Engine Coolant Level (ECL) Sensor
Voltage from the engine control module (ECM) is applied to the engine coolant level (ECL) switch when the ignition switch is in the ON position. When the reservoir runs low, the float will be lowered on the coolant level sensor. The signal to the ECM will indicate low coolant.

If the engine control module (ECM) detects that the coolant level switch has experienced a power loss or that the level can not be detected, the ECM will set a diagnostic trouble code (DTC) and derate the engine to avoid engine damage.

Conditions for diagnostic trouble code (DTC)
Short circuit to battery voltage on Placeholder

Diagnostic operating conditions
Ignition key in ON position

Observable symptoms
Coolant level cannot be detected

Probable cause
1) Connector
2) Wiring harness
3) ECM – Engine Control Module

Volvo All Engines (2013 Emissions) Fault Code: P255611 PID: EMS Engine Coolant Level Sensor/Switch
Volvo All Engines (2013 Emissions) Fault Code: P253912 PID: EMS Low Pressure Fuel System Sensor Circuit
Volvo All Engines (2013 Emissions) Fault Code: P250A11 PID: EMS Engine Oil Level Sensor
Volvo All Engines (2013 Emissions) Fault Code: P24FC00 PID: EMS Particulate Matter Sensor Heater Control Circuit Driver Current/Temperature Too High
Volvo All Engines (2013 Emissions) Fault Code: P24FB00 PID: EMS Exhaust Aftertreatment Fuel Air Purge Valve Control Circuit High
Volvo All Engines (2013 Emissions) Fault Code: P24F873 PID: EMS Exhaust Aftertreatment Fuel Air Purge Valve Control Circuit

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Volvo All Engines (2013 Emissions) Fault Code: P255613 PID: EMS Engine Coolant Level Sensor/Switch

Volvo All Engines (2013 Emissions) Fault Code: P255613 PID: EMS Engine Coolant Level Sensor/Switch

Voltage from the engine control module (ECM) is applied to the engine coolant level (ECL) switch when the ignition switch is in the ON position. When the reservoir runs low, the float will be lowered on the coolant level sensor. The signal to the ECM will indicate low coolant.
If the engine control module (ECM) detects that the coolant level switch has experienced a power loss or that the level can not be detected, the ECM will set a diagnostic trouble code (DTC) and derate the engine to avoid engine damage.

Conditions for diagnostic trouble code (DTC):
1) The voltage at pin A14.EB:23 is below normal value

Diagnostic operating conditions
1) Ignition key in ON position

Observable symptoms
1) Coolant level cannot be detected

Probable cause
1) Connector
2) Wiring harness
3) Engine Coolant Level (ECL) Sensor
4) Short circuit to ground
5) ECM – Engine Control Module

Volvo All Engines (2013 Emissions) Fault Code: P255601 PID: EMS Engine Coolant Level Sensor/Switch
Volvo All Engines (2013 Emissions) Fault Code: P254200 PID: EMS Low Pressure Fuel System Sensor Circuit High
Volvo All Engines (2013 Emissions) Fault Code: P253913 PID: EMS Low Pressure Fuel System Sensor Circuit
Volvo All Engines (2013 Emissions) Fault Code: P253901 PID: EMS Low Pressure Fuel System Sensor Circuit
Volvo All Engines (2013 Emissions) Fault Code: P250F00 PID: EMS Engine Oil Level Circuit Too Low
Volvo All Engines (2013 Emissions) Fault Code: P250C00 PID: EMS Engine Oil Level Circuit Low

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Volvo All Engines (2013 Emissions) Fault Code: P255800 PID: EMS Engine Coolant Level Circuit Low

Volvo All Engines (2013 Emissions) Fault Code: P255800 PID: EMS Engine Coolant Level Circuit Low

Voltage from the engine control module (ECM) is applied to the engine coolant level (ECL) switch when the ignition switch is in the ON position. When the reservoir runs low, the float will be lowered on the coolant level sensor. The signal to the ECM will indicate low coolant.
If the engine control module (ECM) detects that the coolant level switch has experienced a power loss or that the level can not be detected, the ECM will set a diagnostic trouble code (DTC) and derate the engine to avoid engine damage.

Conditions for diagnostic trouble code (DTC):
1) Short circuit to ground on A14.EB:23

Diagnostic operating conditions
1) Ignition key in ON position

Observable symptoms
1) Coolant level cannot be detected

Probable cause
1) Connector
2) Wiring harness
3) Engine Coolant Level (ECL) Sensor
4) ECM – Engine Control Module

Volvo All Engines (2013 Emissions) Fault Code: P255613 PID: EMS Engine Coolant Level Sensor/Switch
Volvo All Engines (2013 Emissions) Fault Code: P255601 PID: EMS Engine Coolant Level Sensor/Switch
Volvo All Engines (2013 Emissions) Fault Code: P254200 PID: EMS Low Pressure Fuel System Sensor Circuit High
Volvo All Engines (2013 Emissions) Fault Code: P253913 PID: EMS Low Pressure Fuel System Sensor Circuit
Volvo All Engines (2013 Emissions) Fault Code: P253901 PID: EMS Low Pressure Fuel System Sensor Circuit
Volvo All Engines (2013 Emissions) Fault Code: P250F00 PID: EMS Engine Oil Level Circuit Too Low

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Volvo All Engines (2013 Emissions) Fault Code: P255900 PID: EMS Engine Coolant Level Circuit High

Volvo All Engines (2013 Emissions) Fault Code: P255900 PID: EMS Engine Coolant Level Circuit High

Voltage from the engine control module (ECM) is applied to the engine coolant level (ECL) switch when the ignition switch is in the ON position. When the reservoir runs low, the float will be lowered on the coolant level sensor. The signal to the ECM will indicate low coolant.
If the engine control module (ECM) detects that the coolant level switch has experienced a power loss or that the level can not be detected, the ECM will set a diagnostic trouble code (DTC) and derate the engine to avoid engine damage.

Conditions for diagnostic trouble code (DTC):
1) Short circuit to battery voltage on A14.EB:23

Diagnostic operating conditions
1) Ignition key in ON position

Observable symptoms
1) Coolant level cannot be detected

Probable cause
1) Connector
2) Wiring harness
3) ECM – Engine Control Module

Volvo All Engines (2013 Emissions) Fault Code: P255800 PID: EMS Engine Coolant Level Circuit Low
Volvo All Engines (2013 Emissions) Fault Code: P255613 PID: EMS Engine Coolant Level Sensor/Switch
Volvo All Engines (2013 Emissions) Fault Code: P255601 PID: EMS Engine Coolant Level Sensor/Switch
Volvo All Engines (2013 Emissions) Fault Code: P254200 PID: EMS Low Pressure Fuel System Sensor Circuit High
Volvo All Engines (2013 Emissions) Fault Code: P253913 PID: EMS Low Pressure Fuel System Sensor Circuit
Volvo All Engines (2013 Emissions) Fault Code: P253901 PID: EMS Low Pressure Fuel System Sensor Circuit

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Volvo All Engines (2013 Emissions) Fault Code: P256000 PID: EMS Engine Coolant Level Low

Volvo All Engines (2013 Emissions) Fault Code: P256000 PID: EMS Engine Coolant Level Low

Voltage from the engine control module (ECM) is applied to the engine coolant level (ECL) switch when the ignition switch is in the ON position. When the reservoir runs low, the float will be lowered on the coolant level sensor. The signal to the ECM will indicate low coolant.
If the engine control module (ECM) detects that the coolant level switch has experienced a power loss or that the level can not be detected, the ECM will set a diagnostic trouble code (DTC) and derate the engine to avoid engine damage.

Conditions for diagnostic trouble code (DTC):
1) Coolant Critically low level

Observable symptoms
1) Power loss
2) High derate with potentional engine shutdown

Probable cause
1) Low coolant level
2) The sensor float is stuck
3) Connector
4) Wiring harness
5) Engine Coolant Level (ECL) Sensor
6) Engine control module (ECM)

Volvo All Engines (2013 Emissions) Fault Code: P255900 PID: EMS Engine Coolant Level Circuit High
Volvo All Engines (2013 Emissions) Fault Code: P255800 PID: EMS Engine Coolant Level Circuit Low
Volvo All Engines (2013 Emissions) Fault Code: P255613 PID: EMS Engine Coolant Level Sensor/Switch
Volvo All Engines (2013 Emissions) Fault Code: P255601 PID: EMS Engine Coolant Level Sensor/Switch
Volvo All Engines (2013 Emissions) Fault Code: P254200 PID: EMS Low Pressure Fuel System Sensor Circuit High
Volvo All Engines (2013 Emissions) Fault Code: P253913 PID: EMS Low Pressure Fuel System Sensor Circuit

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Volvo All Engines (2013 Emissions) Fault Code: P256214 PID: EMS Turbocharger Boost Control Position Sensor “A”

Volvo All Engines (2013 Emissions) Fault Code: P256214 PID: EMS Turbocharger Boost Control Position Sensor “A”

The (VGT) Variable Geometry Turbocharger Actuator is a self-contained component with motors, sensors and a control unit.
The (VGT) Variable Geometry Turbocharger uses a movable nozzle to adjust the intake manifold pressure for various operating conditions. Nozzle movement is controlled by an actuator mounted on the tubocharger. When the Engine Control Module (ECM) Relay is energized, a fuse supplies battery voltage to the (VGT) Variable Geometry Turbocharger and the unit is grounded by means of the engine block.

Conditions for diagnostic trouble code (DTC):
1) Component disabled by internal diagnostics

Observable symptoms
1) Engine de-rated

Probable cause
1) Internal fault, Actuator

Volvo All Engines (2013 Emissions) Fault Code: P256000 PID: EMS Engine Coolant Level Low
Volvo All Engines (2013 Emissions) Fault Code: P255900 PID: EMS Engine Coolant Level Circuit High
Volvo All Engines (2013 Emissions) Fault Code: P255800 PID: EMS Engine Coolant Level Circuit Low
Volvo All Engines (2013 Emissions) Fault Code: P255613 PID: EMS Engine Coolant Level Sensor/Switch
Volvo All Engines (2013 Emissions) Fault Code: P255601 PID: EMS Engine Coolant Level Sensor/Switch
Volvo All Engines (2013 Emissions) Fault Code: P254200 PID: EMS Low Pressure Fuel System Sensor Circuit High

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Volvo All Engines (2013 Emissions) Fault Code: P256300 PID: EMS Engine Intake Manifold #1 Pressure Circuit Range/Performance

Volvo All Engines (2013 Emissions) Fault Code: P256300 PID: EMS Engine Intake Manifold #1 Pressure Circuit Range/Performance

The engine control module (ECM) monitors the intake manifold pressure (IMP) sensor and controls the boost air system (mainly controlled by the VGT) and the engine turbocharger compressor bypass valve. The ECM also uses parameters like engine speed (RPM) and turbocharger speed to make a calculation of the IMP. This estimated value should not differ too much from the measured value.

Conditions for diagnostic trouble code (DTC):
1) Requested VGT position over range

Observable symptoms
1) Low Power

Probable cause
1) Turbocharger
2) Faulty parameters
3) Stuck nozzle or cross shaft

Detailed information
1) Variable geometry turbocharger, stuck

Volvo All Engines (2013 Emissions) Fault Code: P256214 PID: EMS Turbocharger Boost Control Position Sensor “A”
Volvo All Engines (2013 Emissions) Fault Code: P256000 PID: EMS Engine Coolant Level Low
Volvo All Engines (2013 Emissions) Fault Code: P255900 PID: EMS Engine Coolant Level Circuit High
Volvo All Engines (2013 Emissions) Fault Code: P255800 PID: EMS Engine Coolant Level Circuit Low
Volvo All Engines (2013 Emissions) Fault Code: P255613 PID: EMS Engine Coolant Level Sensor/Switch
Volvo All Engines (2013 Emissions) Fault Code: P255601 PID: EMS Engine Coolant Level Sensor/Switch

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Volvo All Engines (2013 Emissions) Fault Code: P257831 PID: EMS Turbocharger Speed Sensor

Volvo All Engines (2013 Emissions) Fault Code: P257831 PID: EMS Turbocharger Speed Sensor

The Turbo Speed Sensor is an inductive sensor. When the engine is running, the turbocharger shaft rotates past the Turbo Speed Sensor tip and a pulsed voltage signal is generated. The Engine Control Module (ECM) monitors the frequency of the signal generated by the Turbo Speed Sensor to calculate the turbo speed.
The turbo speed signal is used to calculate fuel injection.

Observable symptoms
1) Low Power

Probable cause
1) Turbo Speed Sensor
2) Incorrectly installed sensor
3) Open circuit, Signal wire
4) Open circuit, Ground wire
5) Short circuit to battery voltage, Signal wire
6) Short circuit to ground, Signal wire
7) Charge air pressure sensor
8) Engine control module (ECM)

Volvo All Engines (2013 Emissions) Fault Code: P256300 PID: EMS Engine Intake Manifold #1 Pressure Circuit Range/Performance
Volvo All Engines (2013 Emissions) Fault Code: P256214 PID: EMS Turbocharger Boost Control Position Sensor “A”
Volvo All Engines (2013 Emissions) Fault Code: P256000 PID: EMS Engine Coolant Level Low
Volvo All Engines (2013 Emissions) Fault Code: P255900 PID: EMS Engine Coolant Level Circuit High
Volvo All Engines (2013 Emissions) Fault Code: P255800 PID: EMS Engine Coolant Level Circuit Low
Volvo All Engines (2013 Emissions) Fault Code: P255613 PID: EMS Engine Coolant Level Sensor/Switch

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