The VIN check function is an addition to the immobilizer function. In this function the Engine Control Module (ECM) checks the VIN at number of other electronic control units (ECU:s) and if they are the same engine start is possible. A faulty ECM VIN leads to engine start disabled.
Volvo All Engines (2010 Emissions) Fault Code: SPN 237 FMI 12 PID: PSID 161 Vehicle Identification Number
Volvo All Engines (2010 Emissions) Fault Code: SPN 228 FMI 9 PID: Speed Sensor Calibration
Volvo All Engines (2010 Emissions) Fault Code: SPN 2029 FMI 9 PID: PSID 201 Invalid or Missing Data from Vehicle ECU
Volvo All Engines (2010 Emissions) Fault Code: SPN 2023 FMI 9 PID: Invalid or Missing Data from Instrument Cluster
Volvo All Engines (2010 Emissions) Fault Code: SPN 2023 FMI 8 PID: Invalid or Missing Data from Instrument Cluster
Volvo All Engines (2010 Emissions) Fault Code: SPN 2017 FMI 9 PID: 85 Cruise Control Status