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CAT

CAT 3406E (Prefix 1MM or 2WS) Fault Code: 14 PID: SPN: 122 FMI: 6 Med/High Retarder current high

The Engine Control Module (ECM) detects the following conditions:

•The ECM detects a high current condition (short circuit) for one second while the ECM is attempting to energize the solenoids for cylinders 1, 2, 5, and 6.
•The engine retarder switch is in the medium or high position.

Probable Causes:

1) ECM Connection/Harness
2) Harness between the ECM and valve cover base
3) Engine retarder solenoid failure
4) Harness under valve cover
5) ECM Failure
6) Harness at bulkhead connector

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CAT 3406E (Prefix 1MM or 2WS) Fault Code: 16 PID: SPN: 173 FMI: 0 High Exhaust Gas Temperature Derate

This code indicates that the engine has been derated in order to prevent excessive exhaust temperatures. The engine will only be derated to a level that will allow the exhaust temperature to be lowered to an acceptable level. This code will be logged once the engine has been derated by more than 4%. This is not a code, but an event being logged . Talk to the driver to see if the engine was running under heavy loads or climbing steep hills.

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CAT 3406E (Prefix 1MM or 2WS) Fault Code: 16 PID: SPN: 173 FMI: 11 Very High Exhaust Gas Temperature Derate

This code indicates that the engine has been derated in order to prevent excessive exhaust temperatures. The engine will only be derated to a level that will allow the exhaust temperature to be lowered to an acceptable level. This code will be logged once the engine has been derated by more than 4%. This is not a code, but an event being logged . Talk to the driver to see if the engine was running under heavy loads or climbing steep hills.

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CAT 3406E (Prefix 1MM or 2WS) Fault Code: 21 PID: SPN: 232 FMI: 3 5 Volt Supply voltage high

The Engine Control Module (ECM) detects the following conditions:

•The 5 volt supply is greater than 5.16 VDC for more than one second.
•The ECM has been powered for at least three seconds.

Sensors that are regulated with 5V: Boot pressure, atmosphere pressure, engine oil pressure, coolant temperature, intake manifold air temperature, fuel temperature

Probable Causes:

1) ECM Connection/Harness
2) Sensor Failure
3) Sensor wiring failure
4) ECM Failure

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CAT 3406E (Prefix 1MM or 2WS) Fault Code: 21 PID: SPN: 232 FMI: 4 5 Volt Supply voltage low

The Engine Control Module (ECM) detects the following conditions:

•The 5 volt supply is less than 4.84 VDC for more than one second.
•The ECM has been powered for at least three seconds.

Sensors that are regulated with 5V: Boot pressure, atmosphere pressure, engine oil pressure, coolant temperature, intake manifold air temperature, fuel temperature

Probable Causes:

1) ECM Connection/Harness
2) Sensor Failure
3) Sensor wiring failure
4) ECM Failure

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CAT 3406E (Prefix 1MM or 2WS) Fault Code: 21 PID: SPN: 41 FMI: 3 8 Volt Supply voltage high

The Engine Control Module (ECM) detects the following conditions:

•The 8 volt supply is more than 8.5 VDC for more than one second.
•The ECM has been powered for more than three seconds.

Probable Causes:

1) ECM Connection/Harness
2) Accelerator Position Sensor
3) Accelerator Position Sensor Harness
4) ECM Failure

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CAT 3406E (Prefix 1MM or 2WS) Fault Code: 21 PID: SPN: 41 FMI: 4 8 Volt Supply voltage low

The Engine Control Module (ECM) detects the following conditions:

•The 8 volt supply is less than 7.5 VDC for more than one second.
•The ECM has been powered for more than three seconds.

Probable Causes:

1) ECM Connection/Harness
2) Accelerator Position Sensor
3) Accelerator Position Sensor Harness
4) ECM Failure

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CAT 3406E (Prefix 1MM or 2WS) Fault Code: 24 PID: SPN: 100 FMI: 3 Oil Pressure voltage high

The Engine Control Module (ECM) detects the following conditions:

•The signal voltage from the engine oil pressure sensor is greater than 4.95 VDC for more than eight seconds.
•The ECM has been powered for at least two seconds.
•The 168-01 Low ECM Battery Power is not active.
•The 232-03 5 Volt Supply voltage high is not active.
•The 232-04 5 Volt Supply voltage low is not active.
•The engine is not running or the engine coolant temperature is greater than 38 °C (100 °F).

If you have this code inactive but has happened recently or frequently, please clear the code, turn the key on, and then wiggle the sensor to attempt to generate the code. If you don’t generate the code, there could be a problem with high crankcase pressure or a wiring problem with the sensor. A plugged crankcase breather will cause excessive crankcase pressure, which leas to crankshaft seal failure, which leads to piston ring failure. All of this will increase your crankcase pressure. Sticking of the pistons can also cause this code, and cylinder liners should be inspected for scoring/scuffing.

Probable Causes:

1) ECM Connection/Harness
2) Crankcase breather plugged
3) Oil pressure sensor
4) Oil pressure sensor harness
5) ECM Failure

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CAT 3406E (Prefix 1MM or 2WS) Fault Code: 24 PID: SPN: 100 FMI: 4 Oil Pressure voltage low

The Engine Control Module (ECM) detects the following conditions:

•The signal voltage from the engine oil pressure sensor is less than 0.2 VDC for more than eight seconds.
•The ECM has been powered for at least two seconds.
•The 168-01 Low ECM Battery Power is not active.
•The 232-03 5 Volt Supply voltage high is not active.
•The 232-04 5 Volt Supply voltage low is not active.
•The engine is running or atmospheric pressure is greater than 80 kPa (12 psi).

If you have this code inactive but has happened recently or frequently, please clear the code, turn the key on, and then wiggle the sensor to attempt to generate the code. If you don’t generate the code, there could be a problem with high crankcase pressure or a wiring problem with the sensor. A plugged crankcase breather will cause excessive crankcase pressure, which leas to crankshaft seal failure, which leads to piston ring failure. All of this will increase your crankcase pressure. Sticking of the pistons can also cause this code, and cylinder liners should be inspected for scoring/scuffing.

Probable Causes:

1) ECM Connection/Harness
2) Crankcase breather plugged
3) Oil pressure sensor
4) Oil pressure sensor harness
5) ECM Failure

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CAT 3406E (Prefix 1MM or 2WS) Fault Code: 25 PID: SPN: 102 FMI: 1 Low Boost Pressure

The Engine Control Module (ECM) detects the following conditions:

•Actual boost is less than desired boost by more than 30 kPa (4.4 psi) for more than eight seconds.
•The current for the turbocharger solenoid is greater than 80% of the maximum value.
•Desired boost is not ZERO.
•The ECM has been powered for at least two seconds.

The wastegate solenoid allows the engine to more precisely regulate the boost pressure to the engine. By closing or partially closing the wastegate solenoid, the ECM can increase the boost pressure. Typical wastegates will limit boost pressure to a preset limit. The wastegate solenoid blocks air from reaching the wastegate and allowing boost pressure to increase. Air is routed from the intake manifold to the wastegate solenoid. Then, the air is directed to the wastegate. A bleed orifice allows air to escape, which allows the wastegate to close when the solenoid is closed.

Probable Causes:

1) Wastegate Solenoid Failure
2) Debris in system causing wastegate solenoid failure
3) Air not reaching wastegate solenoid
4) Bleed orifice is blocked
5) Wategate solenoid o-ring failure
6) Wastegate failure
7) ECM Failure

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