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Volvo All Engines (2010 Emissions) Fault Code: SPN 4811 FMI 18 PID: PPID 8 Engine Piston Cooling Oil Pressure – Moderately Severe Level

The Engine Piston Cooling Oil Pressure Sensor is used to detect engine piston lubrication and cooling system failures. The sensor consists of a pressure sensitive diaphragm and amplifier. Engine piston cooling oil pressure causes the sensors diaphragm to deflect and produce an electrical signal proportional to the pressure. The diaphragm deflection signal is amplified in the sensor.
The sensor’s signal is monitored by the Engine Control Module (ECM).
The engine control module (ECM) will set a diagnostic trouble code (DTC) and derate the engine to avoid engine damage if the sensor signal is not within predetermined limits, or the signal is not rational.

Conditions for diagnostic trouble code (DTC):
1) Low piston cooling pressure

Observable symptoms
1) Power loss

Probable cause
1) Engine Piston Cooling Oil Pressure Sensor
2) Engine oil pressure
3) Piston Cooling Valve
4) Oil filter housing

Volvo All Engines (2010 Emissions) Fault Code: SPN 4811 FMI 1 PID: PPID 8 Engine Piston Cooling Oil Pressure
Volvo All Engines (2010 Emissions) Fault Code: SPN 4752 FMI 7 PID: SID 282 Engine Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) Coolant Efficiency
Volvo All Engines (2010 Emissions) Fault Code: SPN 4376 FMI 7 PID: PSID 105 Aftertreatment Diesel Exhaust Fluid Pump (DEF) Return Valve
Volvo All Engines (2010 Emissions) Fault Code: SPN 4376 FMI 5 PID: PSID 105 Aftertreatment Diesel Exhaust Fluid Pump (DEF) Return Valve
Volvo All Engines (2010 Emissions) Fault Code: SPN 4376 FMI 4 PID: PSID 105 Aftertreatment Diesel Exhaust Fluid Pump (DEF) Return Valve
Volvo All Engines (2010 Emissions) Fault Code: SPN 4376 FMI 3 PID: PSID 105 Aftertreatment Diesel Exhaust Fluid Pump (DEF) Return Valve

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Volvo All Engines (2010 Emissions) Fault Code: SPN 4811 FMI 2 PID: PPID 8 Engine Piston Cooling Oil Pressure

The Engine Piston Cooling Oil Pressure Sensor is used to detect engine piston lubrication and cooling system failures. The sensor consists of a pressure sensitive diaphragm and amplifier. Engine piston cooling oil pressure causes the sensors diaphragm to deflect and produce an electrical signal proportional to the pressure. The diaphragm deflection signal is amplified in the sensor.
The sensor’s signal is monitored by the Engine Control Module (ECM).
The engine control module (ECM) will set a diagnostic trouble code (DTC) and derate the engine to avoid engine damage if the sensor signal is not within predetermined limits, or the signal is not rational.

Conditions for diagnostic trouble code (DTC):
1) Sensor value differs from estimated value

Observable symptoms
1) Engine de-rated

Probable cause
1) Engine Piston Cooling Oil Pressure Sensor
2) Piston Cooling Valve
3) Oil filter housing

Volvo All Engines (2010 Emissions) Fault Code: SPN 4811 FMI 18 PID: PPID 8 Engine Piston Cooling Oil Pressure – Moderately Severe Level
Volvo All Engines (2010 Emissions) Fault Code: SPN 4811 FMI 1 PID: PPID 8 Engine Piston Cooling Oil Pressure
Volvo All Engines (2010 Emissions) Fault Code: SPN 4752 FMI 7 PID: SID 282 Engine Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) Coolant Efficiency
Volvo All Engines (2010 Emissions) Fault Code: SPN 4376 FMI 7 PID: PSID 105 Aftertreatment Diesel Exhaust Fluid Pump (DEF) Return Valve
Volvo All Engines (2010 Emissions) Fault Code: SPN 4376 FMI 5 PID: PSID 105 Aftertreatment Diesel Exhaust Fluid Pump (DEF) Return Valve
Volvo All Engines (2010 Emissions) Fault Code: SPN 4376 FMI 4 PID: PSID 105 Aftertreatment Diesel Exhaust Fluid Pump (DEF) Return Valve

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Volvo All Engines (2010 Emissions) Fault Code: SPN 4811 FMI 3 PID: PPID 8 Engine Piston Cooling Oil Pressure

The Engine Piston Cooling Oil Pressure Sensor is used to detect engine piston lubrication and cooling system failures. The sensor consists of a pressure sensitive diaphragm and amplifier. Engine piston cooling oil pressure causes the sensors diaphragm to deflect and produce an electrical signal proportional to the pressure. The diaphragm deflection signal is amplified in the sensor.
The sensor’s signal is monitored by the Engine Control Module (ECM).
The engine control module (ECM) will set a diagnostic trouble code (DTC) and derate the engine to avoid engine damage if the sensor signal is not within predetermined limits, or the signal is not rational.

Conditions for diagnostic trouble code (DTC):
1) The voltage at pin A14.EB:19 is above normal value

Diagnostic operating conditions
1) Ignition key in ON position

Observable symptoms
1) The engine oil pressure (EOP) gauge shows 0 when the engine is running

Probable cause
1) Open circuit, Ground wire
2) Short circuit to 5V, Signal wire
3) Short circuit to battery voltage, Signal wire
4) Engine Piston Cooling Oil Pressure Sensor

Volvo All Engines (2010 Emissions) Fault Code: SPN 4811 FMI 2 PID: PPID 8 Engine Piston Cooling Oil Pressure
Volvo All Engines (2010 Emissions) Fault Code: SPN 4811 FMI 18 PID: PPID 8 Engine Piston Cooling Oil Pressure – Moderately Severe Level
Volvo All Engines (2010 Emissions) Fault Code: SPN 4811 FMI 1 PID: PPID 8 Engine Piston Cooling Oil Pressure
Volvo All Engines (2010 Emissions) Fault Code: SPN 4752 FMI 7 PID: SID 282 Engine Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) Coolant Efficiency
Volvo All Engines (2010 Emissions) Fault Code: SPN 4376 FMI 7 PID: PSID 105 Aftertreatment Diesel Exhaust Fluid Pump (DEF) Return Valve
Volvo All Engines (2010 Emissions) Fault Code: SPN 4376 FMI 5 PID: PSID 105 Aftertreatment Diesel Exhaust Fluid Pump (DEF) Return Valve

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Volvo All Engines (2010 Emissions) Fault Code: SPN 4811 FMI 5 PID: PPID 8 Engine Piston Cooling Oil Pressure

The Engine Piston Cooling Oil Pressure Sensor is used to detect engine piston lubrication and cooling system failures. The sensor consists of a pressure sensitive diaphragm and amplifier. Engine piston cooling oil pressure causes the sensors diaphragm to deflect and produce an electrical signal proportional to the pressure. The diaphragm deflection signal is amplified in the sensor.
The sensor’s signal is monitored by the Engine Control Module (ECM).
The engine control module (ECM) will set a diagnostic trouble code (DTC) and derate the engine to avoid engine damage if the sensor signal is not within predetermined limits, or the signal is not rational.

Conditions for diagnostic trouble code (DTC):
1) The voltage at pin A14.EB:19 is below normal value
2) Ignition key in ON position

Observable symptoms
1) The engine oil pressure (EOP) gauge shows 0 when the engine is running

Probable cause
1) Open circuit, Signal wire
2) Open circuit, Supply wire
3) Short circuit to ground, Signal wire
4) Engine Piston Cooling Oil Pressure Sensor

Volvo All Engines (2010 Emissions) Fault Code: SPN 4811 FMI 3 PID: PPID 8 Engine Piston Cooling Oil Pressure
Volvo All Engines (2010 Emissions) Fault Code: SPN 4811 FMI 2 PID: PPID 8 Engine Piston Cooling Oil Pressure
Volvo All Engines (2010 Emissions) Fault Code: SPN 4811 FMI 18 PID: PPID 8 Engine Piston Cooling Oil Pressure – Moderately Severe Level
Volvo All Engines (2010 Emissions) Fault Code: SPN 4811 FMI 1 PID: PPID 8 Engine Piston Cooling Oil Pressure
Volvo All Engines (2010 Emissions) Fault Code: SPN 4752 FMI 7 PID: SID 282 Engine Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) Coolant Efficiency
Volvo All Engines (2010 Emissions) Fault Code: SPN 4376 FMI 7 PID: PSID 105 Aftertreatment Diesel Exhaust Fluid Pump (DEF) Return Valve

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Volvo All Engines (2010 Emissions) Fault Code: SPN 4813 FMI 3 PID: PSID 72 Engine Oil Thermostat Bypass Valve Opening

The oil thermostat is located in the oil filter housing and controls the engine oil temperature by controlling if the oil is sent through the oil cooler or not. The Engine Control Module (ECM) monitors that the thermostat is working as expected by comparing the Engine Oil Pressure (EOP) Sensor value to a calculated oil temperature.

Conditions for diagnostic trouble code (DTC):
1) The current at pin A14.EB:53 is above 2.2?A
2) Ignition key in ON position

Observable symptoms
1) Low oil temperature

Probable cause
1) Short circuit to voltage supply, control wire
2) Short circuit in control valve

Diagnostic operating conditions
1) Increased fuel consumption

Volvo All Engines (2010 Emissions) Fault Code: SPN 4811 FMI 5 PID: PPID 8 Engine Piston Cooling Oil Pressure
Volvo All Engines (2010 Emissions) Fault Code: SPN 4811 FMI 3 PID: PPID 8 Engine Piston Cooling Oil Pressure
Volvo All Engines (2010 Emissions) Fault Code: SPN 4811 FMI 2 PID: PPID 8 Engine Piston Cooling Oil Pressure
Volvo All Engines (2010 Emissions) Fault Code: SPN 4811 FMI 18 PID: PPID 8 Engine Piston Cooling Oil Pressure – Moderately Severe Level
Volvo All Engines (2010 Emissions) Fault Code: SPN 4811 FMI 1 PID: PPID 8 Engine Piston Cooling Oil Pressure
Volvo All Engines (2010 Emissions) Fault Code: SPN 4752 FMI 7 PID: SID 282 Engine Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) Coolant Efficiency

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Volvo All Engines (2010 Emissions) Fault Code: SPN 4813 FMI 4 PID: PSID 72 Engine Oil Thermostat Bypass Valve Opening

Electronic Viscous Fan: The Electronic Fan Drive contains a solenoid that controls the flow of fluid between reservoirs in the fan drive housing and cover. The Engine Control Module (ECM) provides a (PWM) Pulse Width Modulation signal to the solenoid and controls solenoid operation to optimize fan speed, based on coolant temperature, intake air temperature and A/C load.

Conditions for diagnostic trouble code (DTC):
1) The voltage at pin A14.EA:26 is below normal value

Observable symptoms
1) The fan will rotate at full speed at low engine speed
2) At high engine speeds, the fan will either be disengaged or run at low fan speed

Wiring harness
1) Connector
2) Solenoid valve, engine fan

Volvo All Engines (2010 Emissions) Fault Code: SPN 4813 FMI 3 PID: PSID 72 Engine Oil Thermostat Bypass Valve Opening
Volvo All Engines (2010 Emissions) Fault Code: SPN 4811 FMI 5 PID: PPID 8 Engine Piston Cooling Oil Pressure
Volvo All Engines (2010 Emissions) Fault Code: SPN 4811 FMI 3 PID: PPID 8 Engine Piston Cooling Oil Pressure
Volvo All Engines (2010 Emissions) Fault Code: SPN 4811 FMI 2 PID: PPID 8 Engine Piston Cooling Oil Pressure
Volvo All Engines (2010 Emissions) Fault Code: SPN 4811 FMI 18 PID: PPID 8 Engine Piston Cooling Oil Pressure – Moderately Severe Level
Volvo All Engines (2010 Emissions) Fault Code: SPN 4811 FMI 1 PID: PPID 8 Engine Piston Cooling Oil Pressure

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Volvo All Engines (2010 Emissions) Fault Code: SPN 4813 FMI 5 PID: PSID 72 Engine Oil Thermostat Bypass Valve Opening

The oil thermostat is located in the oil filter housing and controls the engine oil temperature by controlling if the oil is sent through the oil cooler or not. The Engine Control Module (ECM) monitors that the thermostat is working as expected by comparing the Engine Oil Pressure (EOP) Sensor value to a calculated oil temperature.

Conditions for diagnostic trouble code (DTC):
1) The voltage at pin A14.EB:53 is between 33?% and 67?% of the battery voltage

Diagnostic operating conditions
1) Ignition key in ON position

Observable symptoms
1) Increased fuel consumption
2) Low oil temperature

Probable cause
1) Open circuit on common supply wire or open circuit on fuse FE9
2) Open circuit in the valve
3) Open circuit in component

Volvo All Engines (2010 Emissions) Fault Code: SPN 4813 FMI 4 PID: PSID 72 Engine Oil Thermostat Bypass Valve Opening
Volvo All Engines (2010 Emissions) Fault Code: SPN 4813 FMI 3 PID: PSID 72 Engine Oil Thermostat Bypass Valve Opening
Volvo All Engines (2010 Emissions) Fault Code: SPN 4811 FMI 5 PID: PPID 8 Engine Piston Cooling Oil Pressure
Volvo All Engines (2010 Emissions) Fault Code: SPN 4811 FMI 3 PID: PPID 8 Engine Piston Cooling Oil Pressure
Volvo All Engines (2010 Emissions) Fault Code: SPN 4811 FMI 2 PID: PPID 8 Engine Piston Cooling Oil Pressure
Volvo All Engines (2010 Emissions) Fault Code: SPN 4811 FMI 18 PID: PPID 8 Engine Piston Cooling Oil Pressure – Moderately Severe Level

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Volvo All Engines (2010 Emissions) Fault Code: SPN 4815 FMI 3 PID: PPID 333 Engine Cooling Fan Thermal Switch Position

Conditions for diagnostic trouble code (DTC):
1) The voltage at pin A14.EA:26 is above normal value

Observable symptoms
1) The fan will rotate at full speed at low engine speed
2) At high engine speeds, the fan will either be disengaged or run at low fan speed

Probable cause
1) Wiring harness
2) Connector
3) Solenoid valve, engine fan

Volvo All Engines (2010 Emissions) Fault Code: SPN 4813 FMI 5 PID: PSID 72 Engine Oil Thermostat Bypass Valve Opening
Volvo All Engines (2010 Emissions) Fault Code: SPN 4813 FMI 4 PID: PSID 72 Engine Oil Thermostat Bypass Valve Opening
Volvo All Engines (2010 Emissions) Fault Code: SPN 4813 FMI 3 PID: PSID 72 Engine Oil Thermostat Bypass Valve Opening
Volvo All Engines (2010 Emissions) Fault Code: SPN 4811 FMI 5 PID: PPID 8 Engine Piston Cooling Oil Pressure
Volvo All Engines (2010 Emissions) Fault Code: SPN 4811 FMI 3 PID: PPID 8 Engine Piston Cooling Oil Pressure
Volvo All Engines (2010 Emissions) Fault Code: SPN 4811 FMI 2 PID: PPID 8 Engine Piston Cooling Oil Pressure

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Volvo All Engines (2010 Emissions) Fault Code: SPN 4815 FMI 4 PID: PPID 333 Engine Cooling Fan Thermal Switch Position

ECM – 4815, Fan clutch
Electronic Viscous Fan: The Electronic Fan Drive contains a solenoid that controls the flow of fluid between reservoirs in the fan drive housing and cover. The Engine Control Module (ECM) provides a (PWM) Pulse Width Modulation signal to the solenoid and controls solenoid operation to optimize fan speed, based on coolant temperature, intake air temperature and A/C load.

Conditions for diagnostic trouble code (DTC):
1) The voltage at pin A14.EA:26 is below normal value

Observable symptoms
1) The fan will rotate at full speed at low engine speed
2) At high engine speeds, the fan will either be disengaged or run at low fan speed

Probable cause
1) Wiring harness
2) Connector
3) Solenoid valve, engine fan

Volvo All Engines (2010 Emissions) Fault Code: SPN 4815 FMI 3 PID: PPID 333 Engine Cooling Fan Thermal Switch Position
Volvo All Engines (2010 Emissions) Fault Code: SPN 4813 FMI 5 PID: PSID 72 Engine Oil Thermostat Bypass Valve Opening
Volvo All Engines (2010 Emissions) Fault Code: SPN 4813 FMI 4 PID: PSID 72 Engine Oil Thermostat Bypass Valve Opening
Volvo All Engines (2010 Emissions) Fault Code: SPN 4813 FMI 3 PID: PSID 72 Engine Oil Thermostat Bypass Valve Opening
Volvo All Engines (2010 Emissions) Fault Code: SPN 4811 FMI 5 PID: PPID 8 Engine Piston Cooling Oil Pressure
Volvo All Engines (2010 Emissions) Fault Code: SPN 4811 FMI 3 PID: PPID 8 Engine Piston Cooling Oil Pressure

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Volvo All Engines (2010 Emissions) Fault Code: SPN 4815 FMI 5 PID: PPID 333 Engine Cooling Fan Thermal Switch Position

Conditions for diagnostic trouble code (DTC):

Open circuit
1) The fan will rotate at full speed at low engine speed
2) At high engine speeds, the fan will either be disengaged or run at low fan speed

Probable cause
1) Wiring harness
2) Connector
3) Solenoid valve, engine fan

Volvo All Engines (2010 Emissions) Fault Code: SPN 4815 FMI 4 PID: PPID 333 Engine Cooling Fan Thermal Switch Position
Volvo All Engines (2010 Emissions) Fault Code: SPN 4815 FMI 3 PID: PPID 333 Engine Cooling Fan Thermal Switch Position
Volvo All Engines (2010 Emissions) Fault Code: SPN 4813 FMI 5 PID: PSID 72 Engine Oil Thermostat Bypass Valve Opening
Volvo All Engines (2010 Emissions) Fault Code: SPN 4813 FMI 4 PID: PSID 72 Engine Oil Thermostat Bypass Valve Opening
Volvo All Engines (2010 Emissions) Fault Code: SPN 4813 FMI 3 PID: PSID 72 Engine Oil Thermostat Bypass Valve Opening
Volvo All Engines (2010 Emissions) Fault Code: SPN 4811 FMI 5 PID: PPID 8 Engine Piston Cooling Oil Pressure

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