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CAT 3406E (Prefix 1MM or 2WS) Fault Code: 29 PID: SPN: 30 FMI: 8 PTO Throttle signal invalid

The ECM detects the following conditions:

•The duty cycle for the accelerator pedal position sensor is less than 5 percent or the duty cycle is greater than 95 percent for more than two seconds.
•The ECM has been powered for at least three seconds.

Probable Causes:

1) ECM Connection/Harness
2) Accelerator Position Sensor
3) Accelerator Position Sensor Harness
4) ECM Failure

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CAT 3406E (Prefix 1MM or 2WS) Fault Code: 31 PID: SPN: 84 FMI: 1 Vehicle Speed loss of signal

The ECM detects the following conditions:

•The vehicle speed signal indicates that the vehicle speed is 0 MPH.
•Desired engine speed is greater than the programmed “VSL Protection”.
•The “VSL Protection” parameter is programmed to a value that is less than 2120 rpm.

Probable Causes:

1) Fuel system restriction (Uncommon, but possible)
2) If speedometer is not accurate, then ECM is not programmed correctly
3) Vehicle speed sensor
4) Vehicle speed sensor wiring
5) ECM Connection/Harness
6) Speedometer failure
7) ECM Failure

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CAT 3406E (Prefix 1MM or 2WS) Fault Code: 31 PID: SPN: 84 FMI: 1 Vehicle Speed loss of signal

The ECM detects the following conditions:

•The vehicle speed signal indicates that the vehicle speed is 0 MPH.
•Desired engine speed is greater than the programmed “VSL Protection”.
•The “VSL Protection” parameter is programmed to a value that is less than 2120 rpm.

Probable Causes:

1) Fuel system restriction (Uncommon, but possible)
2) If speedometer is not accurate, then ECM is not programmed correctly
3) Vehicle speed sensor
4) Vehicle speed sensor wiring
5) ECM Connection/Harness
6) Speedometer failure
7) ECM Failure

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CAT 3406E (Prefix 1MM or 2WS) Fault Code: 32 PID: SPN: 91 FMI: 8 Throttle Signal Invalid

The Engine Control Module (ECM) detects the following conditions:

•The signal frequency from the accelerator pedal position sensor is less than 150 Hz or the signal frequency is greater than 1050 Hz for more than two seconds.
•The ECM has been powered for at least three seconds.

Probable Causes:

1) ECM Connection/Harness
2) Accelerator Position Sensor
3) Accelerator Position Sensor Harness
4) ECM Failure

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CAT 3406E (Prefix 1MM or 2WS) Fault Code: 33 PID: SPN: 32 FMI: 11 Turbo Wastegate Solenoid current mismatch

The Engine Control Module (ECM) detects the following conditions:

•Actual boost is less than desired boost by more than 30 kPa (4.4 psi) for more than eight seconds.
•The current for the turbocharger solenoid is greater than 80% of the maximum value.
•Desired boost is not ZERO.
•The ECM has been powered for at least two seconds.

The wastegate solenoid allows the engine to more precisely regulate the boost pressure to the engine. By closing or partially closing the wastegate solenoid, the ECM can increase the boost pressure. Typical wastegates will limit boost pressure to a preset limit. The wastegate solenoid blocks air from reaching the wastegate and allowing boost pressure to increase. Air is routed from the intake manifold to the wastegate solenoid. Then, the air is directed to the wastegate. A bleed orifice allows air to escape, which allows the wastegate to close when the solenoid is closed.

Probable Causes:

1) Wastegate Solenoid Failure
2) Debris in system causing wastegate solenoid failure
3) Air not reaching wastegate solenoid
4) Bleed orifice is blocked
5) Wategate solenoid o-ring failure
6) Wastegate failure
7) ECM Failure

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CAT 3406E (Prefix 1MM or 2WS) Fault Code: 33 PID: SPN: 32 FMI: 5 Turbo Wastegate Solenoid current low

The Engine Control Module (ECM) detects the following conditions:

•Actual boost is less than desired boost by more than 30 kPa (4.4 psi) for more than eight seconds.
•The current for the turbocharger solenoid is greater than 80% of the maximum value.
•Desired boost is not ZERO.
•The ECM has been powered for at least two seconds.

The wastegate solenoid allows the engine to more precisely regulate the boost pressure to the engine. By closing or partially closing the wastegate solenoid, the ECM can increase the boost pressure. Typical wastegates will limit boost pressure to a preset limit. The wastegate solenoid blocks air from reaching the wastegate and allowing boost pressure to increase. Air is routed from the intake manifold to the wastegate solenoid. Then, the air is directed to the wastegate. A bleed orifice allows air to escape, which allows the wastegate to close when the solenoid is closed.

Probable Causes:

1) Wastegate Solenoid Failure
2) Debris in system causing wastegate solenoid failure
3) Air not reaching wastegate solenoid
4) Bleed orifice is blocked
5) Wategate solenoid o-ring failure
6) Wastegate failure
7) ECM Failure

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CAT 3406E (Prefix 1MM or 2WS) Fault Code: 33 PID: SPN: 32 FMI: 6 Turbo Wastegate Solenoid current high

The Engine Control Module (ECM) detects the following conditions:

•Actual boost is less than desired boost by more than 30 kPa (4.4 psi) for more than eight seconds.
•The current for the turbocharger solenoid is greater than 80% of the maximum value.
•Desired boost is not ZERO.
•The ECM has been powered for at least two seconds.

The wastegate solenoid allows the engine to more precisely regulate the boost pressure to the engine. By closing or partially closing the wastegate solenoid, the ECM can increase the boost pressure. Typical wastegates will limit boost pressure to a preset limit. The wastegate solenoid blocks air from reaching the wastegate and allowing boost pressure to increase. Air is routed from the intake manifold to the wastegate solenoid. Then, the air is directed to the wastegate. A bleed orifice allows air to escape, which allows the wastegate to close when the solenoid is closed.

Probable Causes:

1) Wastegate Solenoid Failure
2) Debris in system causing wastegate solenoid failure
3) Air not reaching wastegate solenoid
4) Bleed orifice is blocked
5) Wategate solenoid o-ring failure
6) Wastegate failure
7) ECM Failure

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CAT 3406E (Prefix 1MM or 2WS) Fault Code: 34 PID: SPN: 190 FMI: 12 Primary Engine Speed loss of signal

The ECM detects the following conditions:

•The signal for the secondary engine speed/timing sensor is intermittent or lost.

The engine uses two engine speed/timing sensors. One sensor picks up the camshaft gear and the other sensor picks up the crankshaft gear. Both of the engine speed/timing sensors detect the reference for engine speed and timing from a unique pattern on the gear. The ECM counts the time between pulses that is created by the sensor as the gear rotates in order to determine rpm.

Under normal operation, the secondary engine speed/timing sensor is used to determine timing for starting purposes. The secondary engine speed/timing sensor is used to determine when the piston in the No. 1 Cylinder is at the top of the compression stroke. When the timing has been established, the primary engine speed/timing sensor is then used to determine engine speed.

Probable Causes:

1) ECM Connection/Harness
2) Timing sensor or brackets
3) Timing sensor harness
4) ECM Failure

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CAT 3406E (Prefix 1MM or 2WS) Fault Code: 34 PID: SPN: 64 FMI: 12 Secondary Engine Speed loss of signal

The ECM detects the following conditions:

•The signal for the secondary engine speed/timing sensor is intermittent or lost.

The engine uses two engine speed/timing sensors. One sensor picks up the camshaft gear and the other sensor picks up the crankshaft gear. Both of the engine speed/timing sensors detect the reference for engine speed and timing from a unique pattern on the gear. The ECM counts the time between pulses that is created by the sensor as the gear rotates in order to determine rpm.

Under normal operation, the secondary engine speed/timing sensor is used to determine timing for starting purposes. The secondary engine speed/timing sensor is used to determine when the piston in the No. 1 Cylinder is at the top of the compression stroke. When the timing has been established, the primary engine speed/timing sensor is then used to determine engine speed.

Probable Causes:

1) ECM Connection/Harness
2) Timing sensor or brackets
3) Timing sensor harness
4) ECM Failure

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CAT 3406E (Prefix 1MM or 2WS) Fault Code: 35 PID: SPN: 190 FMI: 0 Engine Overspeed Warning

Conditions Which Generate This Code:

The engine speed exceeded 2600 rpm for more than one second.

This is not a diagnostic code, but a warning code. Talk to driver to see why this happened.

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