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Cummins X12 CM2350 X119B (2018 & Newer) Fault Code: 3563 PID: SPN: 5491 FMI: 4 Aftertreatment Diesel Exhaust Fluid Line Heater Relay – Voltage Below Normal or Shorted to Low Source

Circuit DescriptionThe aftertreatment diesel exhaust fluid line heater relay is used to provide power to the aftertreatment diesel exhaust fluid line heaters.

Component LocationThe aftertreatment diesel exhaust fluid line heater relay location is original equipment manufacturer (OEM) dependent. Refer to the OEM service manual.

Conditions for Running the DiagnosticsThis diagnostic runs continuously when the keyswitch is in the ON position or when the engine is running.

Conditions for Setting the Fault CodesThe Engine Control Module (ECM) detected the aftertreatment diesel exhaust fluid line heater relay control signal was out or range low or open circuit.

Action Taken When the Fault Code is ActiveThe ECM illuminates the amber CHECK ENGINE lamp and/or the Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) immediately when the diagnostic runs and fails.Conditions for Clearing the Fault CodeTo validate the repair, perform a key cycle, start the engine and let it idle for 1 minute.The fault code status displayed by INSITE™ electronic service tool will change to INACTIVE immediately after the diagnostic runs and passes.The ECM will turn off the amber CHECK ENGINE lamp immediately after the diagnostic runs and passes.For On-Board Diagnostics (OBD) engines, the ECM will extinguish the Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) after three consecutive trips where the diagnostic runs and passes.The Reset All Faults command in INSITE™ electronic service tool can be used to clear active and inactive faults, as well as extinguish the MIL for OBD applications.

Shop TalkPossible causes of this fault code include:

Short to ground in the aftertreatment diesel exhaust fluid line heater relay circuitA short circuit to ground in the OEM harnessAn open circuit in the OEM harnessReference the appropriate OEM wiring diagram when troubleshooting circuits that utilize wiring supplied by the OEM.

For intermittent power supply and datalink communication issues with Aftertreatment Components, it is highly recommended that the OEM Power Distribution Center fuses and relays be thoroughly checked for loose, missing or intermittent connections.

Possible Cause:1) OEM harness2) ECM calibration

Cummins X12 CM2350 X119B (2018 & Newer) Fault Code: 3562 PID: SPN: 5491 FMI: 3 Aftertreatment Diesel Exhaust Fluid Line Heater relay – Voltage Above Normal or Shorted to High Source
Cummins X12 CM2350 X119B (2018 & Newer) Fault Code: 3559 PID: SPN: 3361 FMI: 4 Aftertreatment 1 Diesel Exhaust Fluid Dosing Unit- Voltage Below Normal or Shorted to Low Source
Cummins X12 CM2350 X119B (2018 & Newer) Fault Code: 3558 PID: SPN: 3361 FMI: 3 Aftertreatment 1 Diesel Exhaust Fluid Dosing Unit- Voltage Above Normal or Shorted to High Source
Cummins X12 CM2350 X119B (2018 & Newer) Fault Code: 3547 PID: SID 115 SPN: 4096 FMI: 31 Aftertreatment Diesel Exhaust Fluid Tank Empty- Condition Exists
Cummins X12 CM2350 X119B (2018 & Newer) Fault Code: 3545 PID: PID 2202 SPN: 3226 FMI: 10 Aftertreatment Outlet Nox Sensor- Abnormal Rate of Change
Cummins X12 CM2350 X119B (2018 & Newer) Fault Code: 3543 PID: SID 115 SPN: 4094 FMI: 31 Nox Limits Exceeded Due to Insufficient Reagent Quality- Condition Exists